- Be suspicious of any e-mail or other message containing an urgent request for your personal information.
- Even if you think a request for information may be legitimate, don't click the links in the e-mail to visit a Web site.
- Be extremely careful if you share personal or financial information online.
- If you submit information to a Web site, make sure the site is secure.
- Review credit card and other account statements regularly.
- Keep your operating system and Web browser up to date.
- Install and run anti-virus software and update it frequently.
-
If you are an AOL
user - run AOL®
Spyware Protection
software regularly.
(other sites like AOL will presumably offer similar protections) - Run firewall software on your computer.
- Report any phishing scams you receive to the following organizations.
Phishing scams typically include upsetting or exciting (but false) statements to encourage victims to act immediately. They typically ask for information like usernames and passwords, credit card numbers, Social Security numbers and more.
Sometimes links can be disguised to look like they're taking you to a real site, when they're actually taking you to a scam site. Instead of clicking a link, type the Web site's address by hand to ensure that you go to the company or organization's real site.
If the request for information is coming from a company or organization with whom you have a relationship, call them directly to confirm whether they actually need the information and, if so, whether you can provide it over the telephone.
It is recommended that you never provide sensitive information via e-mail or instant message. Providing this information via Web site is acceptable only if you are certain that the site is legitimate, and the site is secured (see below for additional info).
Look for the "lock" icon on the status bar at the bottom of your browser window. The lock icon typically appears in the lower right-hand corner of the browser window. In addition, check the beginning of the URL or Web address - if it starts with "https://," rather than just "http://," you're on a secure server.
If you see anything suspicious, contact your bank or credit union and all your credit card issuers immediately. If your statement is late by more than two or three days, call your credit card company or financial institution to confirm your billing address and account balances.
To update your Windows® operating system and your Internet Explorer® browser, go to windowsupdate.microsoft.com. Follow the instructions there to check for updates, then download and install any critical updates.
Upgrade now, or use any one of many commercially available anti-virus programs. Norton's and McAfee are to of the popular anti-virus software out there ... and also two of the most proven brands. www.Norton.com http://www.mcafee.com/us/
No matter which anti-virus program you use, make sure you keep it up-to-date, or it will provide less and less protection over time. Instructions for updating your software should be included in your program's manual or help area. You can also check the program manufacturer's Web site for instructions.
AOL offers AOL Spyware Protection to all members for no additional charge. Visit AOL Keyword: Spyware for more information.
A firewall is your computer's first line of defense against harmful attacks from the Internet. If you have a broadband connection, use firewall software to hide your computer from hackers and help protect it from destructive computer trojans and worms.
Report e-mail phishing scams to AOL by clicking the "Report Spam" button at the bottom of the AOL mailbox or use the Report Spam icon at the right when you are reading the message.
Forward the scam e-mail to the company featured in the e-mail if it is a legitimate company.
Forward the entire e-mail to the Federal Trade Commission at spam@uce.gov.
Top Five Phishing Scams:
Find out what to look for:
RISKAlert
- IRS Phishing Emails -
Tax Refunds
The Internal Revenue
Service and the Internet
Crime Complaint Center
have issued consumer
alerts about an Internet
scam in which consumers
receive an e-mail
informing them of a tax
refund.
The Internal Revenue
Service and the Internet
Crime Complaint Center
have issued consumer
alerts about an Internet
scam in which consumers
receive an e-mail
informing them of a tax
refund. One e-mail,
which claims to be from
the IRS, tells the
recipient that they are
eligible to receive a
tax refund for a given
amount. It then directs
the consumer to a link
that requests personal
information, such as
Social Security number
and credit card
information.
Another e-mail titled
"Refund Notice" claims
to provide information
to recipients regarding
the status of their IRS
Tax Refunds. The e-mail
contains a link, which
mirrors the true IRS web
site. This site
purportedly allows
recipients to check the
status of their IRS tax
refund after providing
the following
information:
First and last name,
Social Security Number
or IRS Individual
Taxpayer Identification
Number, Credit card
information
The IRS has seen
numerous attempts over
the years to defraud the
public and the federal
government through a
variety of schemes,
including abusive tax
avoidance transactions,
identity theft, claims
for slavery reparations,
frivolous arguments and
more. More information
on these schemes may be
found on the criminal
enforcement page at
www.IRS.gov.
The IRS does not
ask for personal
identifying or financial
information via
unsolicited e-mail.
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HOW TO FIX IT ...
WHAT TO DO???
Many insurance companies
are promoting identity
theft insurance
policies. They offer to
cover lost wages, pay
for attorney fees, and
even hire a firm to help
you fight identity theft
issues.
Allstate's Insurance costs 40-dollars per year if you're already an Allstate customer. Nationwide also offers a similarly priced product, as I'm sure other companies do. You will find, however, that there are other so-called identity theft resolution companies charge up to $1,000. It is estimated if you took on the task yourself, and it can be done, you're looking at about 30 hours of your time.
The Federal Trade Commission says the majority Of identity theft victims can restore their identities themselves with minimal time and cost. To help, the FTC offers a free hotline with live counselors and a universal Affidavit consumers can use to notify credit bureaus and other agencies.
But the FTC says if your
situation gets too
complicated or costly,
you still may need an
attorney to get your
identity back. For help,
call the FTC at
1-877-ID-THEFT or
click on this link for
more information on
resolving identity theft:
http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft/
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